Changes spark debate over criminal name alterations in Iceland

Changes in the names of well-known criminals have sparked debate in Iceland. According to the Icelandic Naming Law, individuals residing in Iceland can apply for a name change, provided that there are compelling reasons for doing so.

The law, as stated, allows the National Registry of Iceland to grant new surnames to residents, and possessing citizenship is not a requirement for a name change. Changes to first names or middle names can also be permitted if strong justifications exist. However, name changes that are allowed in Iceland may not necessarily be recognized as valid in the individual’s country of origin.

A particular case that has attracted attention is that of Mohamad Kourani, who changed his surname to Th. Jóhannesson. The chair of the General and Education Committee expressed the need to examine the naming laws more closely in light of Kourani’s name change, emphasizing the importance of an individual’s right to change their name.

To apply for a name change, individuals must log into the National Registry’s website using electronic identification and complete a form. If electronic identification is unavailable, applicants can fill out a form in person at the Registry office, where valid identification must also be presented. The standard processing time for such requests is seven days.