Weapons possession among youth rising in Iceland, experts warn of concerning trend

The prevalence of young people carrying weapons is increasing in Iceland, with many claiming they do so for self-defense. Margrét Valdimarsdóttir, a criminology professor at the University of Iceland, indicates that this troubling trend necessitates appropriate responses for young offenders.

In a recent survey conducted among adolescents aged 13 to 16, self-defense emerged as the primary reason behind the possession of weapons. “Few, if any, intended to use the weapon to attack someone,” Margrét stated in a radio interview.

Margrét asserts that this phenomenon is not unique to Iceland but is part of a larger trend across Scandinavia and neighboring countries. After a prolonged period of decreasing violence and serious crimes, there has been a resurgence in these incidents, particularly among youth forming various groups. While sometimes associated with organized crime, this is not often the case in Iceland.

The need for consequences for young offenders is critical, but Margrét emphasizes that imprisonment is not the appropriate response. Instead, she advocates for a restorative justice model where young offenders can learn about the impact of their actions and are encouraged to take responsibility.

Research underlines that home environments play a significant role in influencing juvenile delinquency. Factors such as lack of supervision, discipline, and weak parent-child relationships contribute to undesirable behavior. Margrét highlights that many parents are under significant stress, making it difficult for them to fulfill their parental roles effectively.

Overall, addressing the root causes of youth violence and ensuring young people are held accountable in constructive ways remains essential in the ongoing fight against youth crime.