Denmark to assist U.S. in addressing China’s military expansion in the Pacific

If Russia is seen as a minor ripple in the ocean, then China represents a brewing storm. This perspective reflects a security analysis originating from Washington, which views China’s growing military power and ambitions in the Indo-Pacific as a far more significant and long-term challenge to American interests and the rules-based international order than Russia currently poses.

In light of recent NATO summits, alliance leaders have issued statements expressing consensus on the need to address China’s military expansion. To do so, the U.S. will require full mobilization of its military assets, shifting nearly all resources to the Pacific region.

This pivot means Europe could face increased isolation regarding Russia, especially as U.S. troop levels on the continent decrease over time. Many observers express concern over Europe’s slow military buildup, suggesting that a patient Putin could wait for a time when the U.S. steps back from European security, undermining deterrence.

The U.S. expects Denmark and other European nations to also assist with the Chinese challenge in the Pacific. The principle is that a unified front among Western nations, collectively issuing a firm stance, carries more weight than a solitary U.S. warning. Consequently, Denmark is sending a staff officer to Hawaii at the request of the U.S.

In the long term, this staff officer’s role is likely to evolve into more substantial military contributions, such as deploying a frigate or special operations forces. However, Denmark finds itself in a challenging position, having just begun rebuilding its military after years of budget cuts, with funds already largely allocated.

Future expectations will require Denmark to contribute to deterrence efforts in the Indo-Pacific, an area with significant military demands, against a backdrop of technological advancements from countries like China. The Danish military’s capability to engage in multi-domain operations alongside U.S. forces remains uncertain at this stage.