Russia plans 42 billion ruble investment to renovate closed military towns in Murmansk region

Russia plans to renovate its closed military towns in the Murmansk region with an investment of 42 billion rubles (approximately 400 million euros) over the next three years. President Vladimir Putin has endorsed the plans put forth by Murmansk Governor Andrey Chibis, which include the refurbishment of residential buildings, schools, and kindergartens. The information has been reported by local media in Murmansk.

The Murmansk region is known to have more closed military towns than any other part of Russia, with access tightly controlled. Even Russians, let alone foreigners, must obtain special permits to visit these towns. Only military personnel and residents can enter, with their credentials being checked at city gates.

Approximately 89,000 people live in these closed towns, out of a total of around 655,000 residents in the region. Besides closed towns, there are other restricted areas, including borders, military bases, industrial zones, ports, and the Kola Nuclear Power Plant.

The renovation initiative appears to be a response to declining populations in smaller northern settlements, aiming to attract residents by improving living conditions. While military areas have received attention for upgrades, civilian infrastructure in military towns has also been identified as needing repair.

Pentti Forsström, a researcher from Finland’s National Defence University, noted that the renovation efforts are not a concern for Finland. He explained that Russia has faced long-standing challenges with population retention in the north and that its military interests require a surrounding civilian society to thrive. The aim is to enhance life in Arctic regions as part of a broader strategic initiative.