Autumn allergy emerges as new concern for residents in Northern Norway

As summer comes to an end, many face darker and colder days ahead. However, for some, autumn brings relief as allergy season concludes. But is this truly the case?

Researchers have identified a new type of allergy, known as autumn allergy. Kitty Bøyum describes being significantly affected by this condition, expressing concerns that it may linger if winter does not arrive promptly.

So, what exactly is autumn allergy? Dr. Randi Falnes Olsen, a senior physician and PhD candidate, has conducted research on this phenomenon. She notes that patients report experiencing allergy symptoms during the fall, a season typically not associated with allergies.

A newly recognized allergen appears to be birch rust, a fungal infection prevalent on birch trees, particularly in Northern Norway and mountainous areas. Dr. Olsen explains that exposure occurs from mid-August until the onset of snow, which in northern regions can be as late as early October. This season is comparable in length to the birch pollen season and grass pollen season, meaning those sensitive to these allergens may suffer longer, with symptoms lasting up to six months.

Pharmacist Imtiaz Ahmed reports a notable increase in allergy medication sales this year, suggesting that the pleasant summer weather may have contributed to prolonged allergy issues for many.

Bøyum, who has endured these symptoms since her teenage years, is relieved to learn about birch rust and hopes for future treatment options, including potential vaccines. In the meantime, she has resorted to cutting down birch trees on her property to alleviate her allergic reactions, albeit aware this is not a feasible solution everywhere. She humorously suggests moving further north to escape the problem altogether.