Finnish strawberry farms face labour shortage as seasonal work permit costs nearly double

Finnish strawberry growers expect a strong harvest this year despite the mild winter, but a sharp rise in seasonal work permit fees is threatening to leave fields understaffed, according to the Finnish Berry and Fruit Growers’ Association.

The cost of a seasonal work permit has nearly doubled to over €500 this year, up from €380 in 2025, while a 90-day seasonal work certificate now costs €200, compared to €100 previously. The Finnish Immigration Service confirmed the fee hikes, implemented under a Ministry of the Interior decree at the start of 2026, have disrupted hiring.

Finland’s berry sector employs around 14,000 workers annually, with nearly 90% coming from abroad. At Maalahden Marjat, a major farm in Närpiö, owner Anders Lång said rising costs for flights, fuel, and permits have made it harder to attract foreign pickers. “Some workers now prefer Central Europe, where expenses are lower,” he said, though he remains hopeful of securing enough staff.

Arja Raatikainen of Annin Marjatila in Kauhava called the permit costs “unreasonable” for short-term work, warning that fewer foreign workers may now come. Her farm relies on 35 foreign and 10 domestic seasonal staff.

Despite labour concerns, the crop outlook is positive. Strawberry plants survived the low-snow winter with minimal damage, and growth is on schedule, with harvesting expected to begin in late June. “Maybe the little snow we had was enough protection,” said Heidi Wirtanen, the association’s executive director.