Finnish municipality takes over maintenance of hiking trails as state forest agency cuts costs

The state-owned forest agency Metsähallitus is transferring responsibility for several hiking areas to municipalities as part of cost-cutting measures, including the Koitajoki trails in Ilomantsi, eastern Finland, reports Yle.

Ilomantsi municipality now maintains the Koitajoki routes, hoping to attract tourists, but faces high repair costs—up to €200,000 for decaying boardwalks and bridges—requiring external funding. “The municipality doesn’t have that money, so we’ll seek project grants,” said Mayor Marjut Ahokas.

Metsähallitus is scaling back maintenance on less-visited trails due to government budget cuts, focusing resources on national parks. Last year, upkeep ended at 154 rest stops, though 1,800 remain. “National parks are an international brand and a cornerstone of tourism,” said Tiina Hakkarainen of Metsähallitus’ Nature Services.

The Koitajoki area, near Finland’s eastern border, includes protected wetlands and the country’s easternmost nature reserve, Koivusuo. Its 18–19 km trails and calm waters attract hikers and canoeists. While Ilomantsi now maintains shelters and fire pits, Metsähallitus still oversees four wilderness huts.

Panu Könönen of outdoor group Suomen Latu called the cuts regrettable but noted municipalities may develop areas more reliably than volunteers. He suggested funding options like parking fees or donations, emphasizing outdoor access should remain affordable. “This is part of a broader debate: what should taxpayer money support?”

Local hiker Irma Karttunen, who visits Koitajoki regularly, said she would pay an annual fee of €50–100 for upkeep. “This place is absolutely worth it.”