Assisted dying debate gains momentum in Germany, Ireland, and Italy

There are two forms of assisted dying: assisted dying and euthanasia. In assisted dying, the patient carries out the act themselves, often with access to lethal medication. Euthanasia involves another person, typically a physician, administering the lethal dose to the patient. Various European nations have legalized one or both forms, and the topic is gaining traction on the political agenda in countries like Germany, Ireland, and Italy.

Despite the ethical debates surrounding assisted dying, a growing acceptance of these practices is visible, according to a researcher. This reflects a valued emphasis on personal autonomy and the desire to alleviate suffering while improving quality of life. Opponents, however, caution that such measures could foster a societal view where individuals are seen as burdens.

Interestingly, some predominantly Catholic countries are now considering or have permitted assisted dying, which challenges the Catholic Church’s traditional stance on the issue. This shift is viewed as a potential reevaluation of the Church’s moral authority in ethical discussions.

In Sweden, a survey indicates that 80% of respondents support assisted dying when all hope seems lost, though no political party is actively advocating for the cause. The future legalization of assisted dying in Sweden remains uncertain, but there is belief that more countries, possibly including Sweden, may follow this trend in the long term.