Authorities Warn About Illegal E-Bikes Amid Rising Accident Concerns in Denmark

Authorities in Denmark are raising alarms about illegal electric bicycles that can exceed legal speed limits, spurred by several serious accidents. This warning comes notably from the West Copenhagen Police following incidents involving high-speed e-bikes, often referred to as “fatbikes.” Motorbike officer Torsten Ahlmann has reported an uptick in encounters with these unlawful electric bikes, which can possess significantly more power than is permissible.

One alarming incident involved a 24-year-old man riding an electric bike at 40 km/h, colliding with amateur cyclists during a race, resulting in severe injuries for one participant, including broken arms and paralysis from the waist down. Additionally, a four-year-old boy was injured in a separate incident involving an illegal e-bike on a closed path, suffering a broken collarbone.

Legally, standard e-bikes must have only one motor with a maximum power output of 250 watts. They can assist only while pedaling and must deactivate upon reaching 25 km/h. Different regulations apply to “speed pedelecs,” which can reach higher speeds but also require specific licensing and insurance.

Despite regulations, many consumers mistakenly purchase these faster fatbikes online, believing them to be legal e-bikes. Authorities report substantial fines for those caught using such vehicles, with fines up to 11,500 kroner for operating illegal models.

The police fear an increase in accidents as these high-speed bikes gain popularity and become more affordable. The Cycling Federation is particularly concerned about a potential fatality resulting from the reckless use of fatbikes.